Social Class and Academic Performance - 2220 Words

Class Status and Academic Performance Introduction â€Å"Who fails and who succeeds in America s schools? For sociologists of education, the significance of this question rests with the fact that academic performance is socially stratified† (O’Connor, 2001, p. 159). Unfortunately, this paper will reveal facts that confirm this claim. Throughout this paper, I will discuss the idea of class and how it perpetuates itself within the classroom. As well, I will investigate recent studies into class in the classroom and how the students are affected in the relative short term and long term. These class-based studies, however, do not account for differences within each class. â€Å"Class-based models cannot, however, make sense of such findings†¦show more content†¦15). Furthermore, the stereotypes associated with the different classes were recognized and treated differently by the counselors. †¦class is positively related when it came to counselor recommendations to four-year colleges and negatively rel ated when it came to community colleges (Banerji, 2006, p. 15). To interpret this determination, the study found that more higher-class students are recommended to four-year colleges and more lower class students to community colleges. Finally, â€Å"Counselors were also more likely to recommend students with higher family incomes to four-year colleges regardless of the students gender, academic performance and race† (Banerji, 2006, p. 15). Counselors probably assume that the high-income families could afford the four-year colleges, which may or may not be true based on scholarships and government assistance. III. Study: Social Structure and Academic Achievement An interesting study concluded in 1997 that gathered data on class-specific distributions of school performance and cognitive competence. The classes were broken up into six groups, and measurements were taken at four intervals (see Appendix A). Referring to the first graph in Appendix A, titled â€Å"Educational Performance†, note the vertical separation of the â€Å"Series† (or socio-economic status) and the fact that the scale increases by half a point each increment. Turning the attention to the second graphShow MoreRelatedSTEM Studies1033 Words   |  5 Pagesoccupations vary and include the following: social science, biological science, computer science, etc. General occupations in the STEM field include but aren’t limited to: practitioners, engineers, technicians, professors. Most careers in the STEM field require a bachelor’s degree as the minimum, but there are a few that accept a high school diploma or an associate’s degree (Landivar, 2013). Academic performance is measure by a collective of a person’s test grades, class grades and overall GPA. EducationalRead MoreLiterature Review : A Research Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopments and Social Networking Sites When Hartshorne, Ajjan, and Cao (2016) conducted their study, they observed that there has been a significant increase in the number of social networking websites today. Indeed, Jacobsen and Forste (2011) argue that social networking websites have become an international phenomenon in recent years, with many individuals, especially teens and young adults becoming obsessed and addicted to this relatively new sensation. Teenagers and young adults use these social networkingRead MoreComparing Academic Performance And Class Start Times Between Morning, Day, And Night Classes1530 Words   |  7 PagesExamining Differences in Academic Performance and Class Start Times between Morning, Day, and Night Classes within WVU university students Academic achievement among university students is a primary goal amongst the student body for obvious reasons. Generally, a student’s performance reflects how successful they will be within their courses and produces their overall grade point average, GPA. Although a student’s academic achievement can be determined in many ways, GPA is a primary tool used to measureRead MoreThe American Society Moves Forward Into The Contemporary Era1604 Words   |  7 PagesDebt). The interpretations portrayed ,from these college advertisements, grants the observer a window into American beliefs about the idea of the American dream in society and the false perceptions of it. A primary example can be seen in Mantsios s Class in America-2009 article, where he talks about a common misconception that the United States is a fundamentally classless society (Mantsios 624). The advertisements claim that the American dream is obtainable by attending these particular schools andRead MoreStudent s Choose Online Courses For Students1354 Words   |  6 PagesStudents take online courses for many different reasons. Those students are usually older, have more hours at work, and need to commute long distance in order to take a class on campus (Huh, Jin, Lee, Yoo, 2009). Also for some students it is convenient since it may be hard to handle family responsibilities and attend traditional classes at the same time. Thus online classes are a good way to work the education into their busy schedules (Brown, 2012). In other cases students perceive online coursesRead MoreStudent s Performance As Cause Effect Phenomen A Multilevel Approach1245 Words   |  5 PagesStudent’s Performance as Cause-Effect Phenomena: A Multilevel Approach Introduction: Education plays a vital role in the human and country development at all stages. There are key determinants that affect the education level which ultimately translate into human and country s development. Quality education ensures the achievement of knowledge and required skills that enable individuals to enhance the productivity and improve their living standard and access to basic needs. ThisRead MoreEffects Of Social Media On College Students1212 Words   |  5 PagesSocial media is a huge platform that many people use as a social outlet to communicate among others. The more popular websites like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have long existed and given users a way to stay connected with family and friends. However, there has been an ongoing debate about the positive and negative effects that it tends to have on different generations. While many in today’s society believe that social media can be unhealthy due to its ability to become addictive, there areRead MoreIntrod uction To Chemistry, A Natural Science, And Social Science1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe subjects for this study will be undergraduate students enrolled in either Introduction to Chemistry, a natural science, or General Psychology, a social science, at the University of Arkansas in Spring 2018. Students will enroll in courses based on their own academic preferences. These courses are both scheduled for 50-minute discussion sections that meet two days a week (TTh) from either 9:30 – 10:20 or 10:30 – 11: 20. All identifying features of the student (e.g. names or student ID number)Read MoreMaking Sense of White Working Class Educational Underachievement by by Diane Raey 1537 Words   |  7 PagesMaking Sense of White Working Class Educational Underachievement Summary The article ‘Making sense of white working class underachievement’ by Diane Raey (2009) In the K. P. Sveimsson (ed) Who Cares about the White Working Class? , Published by The Runnymeade Trust, is important in indicating the weaknesses of the education system in the United Kingdom today. According to this article, the White working class children do not perform well in academic performance. This issue is the centre stage forRead MoreRelationship Between Personality And Academic Performance1075 Words   |  5 PagesThe relationship between personality and academic performance has been strongly identified in research that also suggests motivation, gender and different learning styles too have an effect on academic performance and are influenced by personality traits. Personality is not only related to academic performance but it is deemed a more valid predictor of academic performance than a student’s academic motivation (De Feyter, Caers, Vigna, Berings, 2012). T he five factor model (FFM) introduced by McCrae

The Future For Sport Management - 833 Words

Introduction The future for sport management in Australia appears prosperous. Over the years, Australia has managed to develop an international reputation for sporting excellence through its national team performances and the expansion of its sports systems (Daly, 1991; ASC, 1998; Shilbury Kellett, 2011). The country has managed to host some of the greatest sporting events, notably the Olympic games, the Rugby World Cup, the Cricket World Cup, with aspirations to bring the Football (soccer) World Cup to Australia in 2018 (ASC, 2011). International sporting events of this scale are capable of generating considerable revenue for its sport industry, as well as the country’s economy (i.e. tourism). The Australian sport industry has become a multi-billion dollar enterprise (ABS, 2013), and the role of sport management has been intensified as a result of this. Australian Sport Systems Government Systems The support of government for sport has been increasing over the last thirty years, and is now on the political agenda of the Australian government (Shilbury Kellett, 2011). As Australian sport and its industry began to grow and develop further and further, sport programs were introduced in the sport system, notably the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS). As a result of this, the Australian Sports Commission (ASC) was created in order to coordinate sport on the government’s behalf (Shilbury Kellett, 2011). Sport Development Sport development is a notionShow MoreRelatedLove Of Sports : My Love For My Life1089 Words   |  5 PagesFor as long as I can remember, sports have always played a key role in my life. Whether I am watching basketball or baseball games on television, traveling to different NFL stadiums with my dad to root on our favorite teams on their home fields, or coaching gymnastics at the gym I spent most of my childhood in, I love every single aspect about sports. My little sister and I grew up doing gymnastics together. If we weren’t at the gym practicing, we were at home playing around on the gymnasticsRead MoreAssessing the Goal of Sports Products, Inc.1124 Words   |  5 Pageshead: TEXT CASE STUDY 1 TEXT CASE STUDY ï ¿ ½ PAGE * Arabic * MERGEFORMAT ï ¿ ½2ï ¿ ½ Assessing the Goal of Sports Products, Inc. FIN/419: Finance for Decision Makers ï ¿ ½ Assessing the Goal of Sports Products, Inc. Many people believe that the primary objective of a firm is to maximize profits. Sports Products, Inc. is a firm who has followed this practice during its 20 year history. The management of Sports Products, Inc. has concentrated on maximizing profits while ignoring other critical factors. ManagementsRead MoreSports Management : Sport Management816 Words   |  4 Pages Sport management Did you know that there is more to sports teams than just scoring goals, touchdowns and runs? Sport management is a field concerning the business and education part of sports and recreation. It includes the front office system in professional sports, college sports, and recreation. Some examples of sport managers are: recreational sport managers, sport marketing, event management, facility management, sport economics, sport finance and sport information. Sport management canRead MoreThe Career Development Of Byu1599 Words   |  7 PagesComing to BYU I had no plans for my future. I had worked so hard to get into BYU, that when I finally got here I was lost. Thankfully the Marriott school hires great advisors to help point us in the right direction, and when I found out about recreations management and the jobs it leads to, everything seem to line up. While I had finally decided on the major I wanted, the professional career exploration allowed me to further dive into the careers and plan my future. In this report I have listed outRead MoreEssay about Sports Management814 Words   |  4 PagesSports Management Someone once said, There are those who make things happen, those who watch things happen, and those who wonder what happened. I consider myself one of those rare people who really knows how to make things happen. I have gone from being a follower to being a leader, from being someone who was shy and uncertain to a person who is self-confident and assertive. It has been a remarkable metamorphosis, and it has changed my future professional plans and personal goals. TheRead MoreSports : A Structural Model Of The Relationships Between Sport Website Quality823 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"A Structural Model of the Relationships Between Sport Website Quality, E-Satisfaction, and E- Loyalty (2011)† written by Drs. Youngjin Hur, Young Jae Ko, and Joseph Valacich examines if sport web quality positively correlates with E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty. In the article, Drs. Hur, Ko, and Valacich break down what each category mean and how they interact together based on the cumulative research that the researchers conducted. In the opening of the research article, the researchers explainRead MoreThe Responsibilities Of A Sport President931 Words   |  4 PagesSports Management according to Lussier Kimball (2009, p.4) there is the term management which ultimately means the way the sport is achieved or another word manage. Armstrong (2012, p.24. chap 2) describe managers as â€Å"strategic thinkers† which means that managers need to have a clear idea of the future in order to make the whole organisation follow the future path. For sport to grow in the forthcoming, it, however, rely on the way the managers perform the following; roles, functions, tasks andRead MoreStudy on Service Employees’ Role in Sport Organisations1132 Words   |  5 PagesStudy on Service Employees’ Role in Sport Organisations This article will outline the critical role of service employees in sport organisations, which was split into two parts. A detailed statement of why service employees are significant to the success of any sport service organisation is discussed first. This will be followed by a comparison of employees’ importance between participants and spectators. In company after company investigated, Clutterbuck, Clark and Amistead (1993) concludedRead MoreCritically analyse why self-awareness is important in becoming an effective sport business manager1269 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Effective sport business manager Human beings are complex and diverse and therefore self-awareness is an important aspect for personal development and effectiveness (Moore 2009). When we understand ourselves in many areas, we become more self-aware (Kravitz Schubert 2009). According to Goleman (2003), there are key areas that form the basis of self-awareness including personality traits, habits, emotions, the psychological needs driving our behaviors and personal values. 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Nutrition Practices Free Essays

Receiving proper nutrition to satisfy the physiological needs of man is a general knowledge that everyone is aware of. The food that we eat is necessary not only to fulfill the biological urge to satisfy hunger, but also to nurture the human body in order to withstand illnesses and diseases for a longer and healthier life. Although this is a common goal for nations, particularly of the United States, as manifested in health care services and policies granted to their citizens, other external factors seem to influence how individuals perceive nutrition. We will write a custom essay sample on Nutrition Practices or any similar topic only for you Order Now One major factor which affects the nutritional decisions and influences of individuals is their culture, for one’s racial or ethnic roots or backgrounds are attributed to nutrition practices. This fact may be observed in hundreds of individuals who belong to various racial and ethnic groups residing in the US. The evaluation or assessment of the nutrition practices undertaken by these individuals reveal that they are at high risk for experiencing health and nutritional deficiencies. For instance, the Prima Indians were found out to be at great risk for contracting diabetes primarily fueled by obesity. However, in this case, aside from the nutrition practices, the genetic make-up of this ethnic group also influences their health and wellbeing. Another case is the implication of the exclusion of milk, and other dairy products in the diet of Asian Americans and Hispanic Americans. (â€Å"Ethnic Traditions,† 2008) This is because studies have shown that these particular ethnic groups are more prone to lactose intolerance which leads them to remove dairy products from their nutrition practices or diet (â€Å"Ethnic Traditions,† 2008), consequently leading to Vitamin A, B12, D, and Calcium deficiencies (â€Å"Vitamins and Minerals,† 2008) Other health and nutritional deficiencies that are most common in the US for racial or ethnic groups include lack of Omega 3 fats, Copper, and dietary fiber. For the male populations belonging to African American and American Indian ethnic groups, they are most at risk for Vitamin A deficiency. This is because it has been observed that they refuse to consume vegetables in their diet. Some vegetables that are essential parts of the American diet contain beta-carotene which is a valuable substance present in them from which Vitamin A is taken from. (â€Å"Ethnic Traditions,† 2008*) Aside from the minor influences of physical and genetic features or characters, one component of racial or ethnic culture also influences nutrition practices. Religion plays a major role in dictating what kind of diets individuals will be implementing. For instance, individuals who are Jewish refrain from eating the common types of meat such as beef and pork and prefer meat from sheep, goat, etc. instead. This religious belief has something to do with the distinction of the clean and unclean meats. Moslems on the other hand are not allowed to consume pork and alcohol. In addition, some Islamic festivals require that they practice fasting which refrain them from consuming food and drinks at a particular time during the day. This particular cultural and religious practice affects the health and wellbeing of Moslems. (â€Å"Ethnic Traditions,† 2008) From the various, but limited, examples provided in this text of the various cultural nutrition practices that racial and ethnic groups observe, the influence of such practices are perceived to be detrimental to their health and wellbeing. In addition, resolving the issue of ethnic disparities in terms of health care and nutrition is quite difficult to resolve since it would be far-fetched to reverse a culture that has long existed. Moreover, the influence of physical and genetic factors is unavoidable. The challenge presented within this text now is how cultural differences and the standards and guidelines of health and nutrition are to be reconciled in order to come up with a cohesive society that is consciously aware of the need to promote health and nutrition for the betterment of human life. References â€Å"Ethnic Traditions.† (2008). Retrieved December 20, 2008, from The World’s Healthiest Foods. Website: http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=specialneeddbid=11 â€Å"Vitamins and Minerals.† (2008). Retrieved December 20, 2008, from The Vegetarian Society of United Kingdom. Website: http://www.vegsoc.org/info/vitmineral.html    How to cite Nutrition Practices, Papers

Amsco Chapter Six Notes free essay sample

Proclamation of Neutrality (1793) issued by Washington that America too weak to join war, Jefferson disagreed and resigned from cabinet. Jay Treaty- John Jay tried to talk Britain out of searching American Merchant ships, agreed to leave U. S. Western frontier but not to stop taking ships, this angered Americans but kept their neutrality. Pinckney Treaty (1795)- Spain negotiated treaty and agreed to open Mississippi River and New Orleans to American trade Domestic Concerns- Native Americans- Americans continued to settle as far west as the Ohio Valley and beyond, angered Indians posing treat of existence, British suppling them with arms and encouraged them to attack Americans, Battle of Timber Falls, Americans defeated Indians, Treaty of Greenville, Indians surrender claims in Ohio Territory Wisky Rebellion (1794)- farmers refused to pay taxes, Washington sent troops under Hamilton to show force, farmers backed down however, Jefferson gain popularity in farmers Washington Reelected (1789) Differences between Anti and Federalist Parties- Federalists: John Adams, Alexander Hamilton, central govern. We will write a custom essay sample on Amsco Chapter Six Notes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page pro British, aid business, large landowners Democratic-Republicans: Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, weak central govern. pro-French, small army, favor agriculture, small farmers John Adams Presidency- federalist, Jefferson vice president XYZ Affair- Americans still angry about attacks on ships, sent negotiator to France, spoke with French ministers X, Y and Z, angered Americans Adams still refused to join war Alien and Sedition Acts- federalists won majority in both houses, made laws to restrict anti-federalist power, Alien Acts- president get rid of any aliens considered dangerous in time of war, Sedition Act- made criticizing president or congress illegal Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions- revolt against alien and sedition acts made by Jefferson and Madison Election of 1800- swept federalists from power in executive and legislative branches of govern. nd Jefferson was elected president Peaceful Revolution- passing power of 1801, non violent movement from federalists to anti-federalists