Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Social Class and Academic Performance - 2220 Words

Class Status and Academic Performance Introduction â€Å"Who fails and who succeeds in America s schools? For sociologists of education, the significance of this question rests with the fact that academic performance is socially stratified† (O’Connor, 2001, p. 159). Unfortunately, this paper will reveal facts that confirm this claim. Throughout this paper, I will discuss the idea of class and how it perpetuates itself within the classroom. As well, I will investigate recent studies into class in the classroom and how the students are affected in the relative short term and long term. These class-based studies, however, do not account for differences within each class. â€Å"Class-based models cannot, however, make sense of such findings†¦show more content†¦15). Furthermore, the stereotypes associated with the different classes were recognized and treated differently by the counselors. †¦class is positively related when it came to counselor recommendations to four-year colleges and negatively rel ated when it came to community colleges (Banerji, 2006, p. 15). To interpret this determination, the study found that more higher-class students are recommended to four-year colleges and more lower class students to community colleges. Finally, â€Å"Counselors were also more likely to recommend students with higher family incomes to four-year colleges regardless of the students gender, academic performance and race† (Banerji, 2006, p. 15). Counselors probably assume that the high-income families could afford the four-year colleges, which may or may not be true based on scholarships and government assistance. III. Study: Social Structure and Academic Achievement An interesting study concluded in 1997 that gathered data on class-specific distributions of school performance and cognitive competence. The classes were broken up into six groups, and measurements were taken at four intervals (see Appendix A). Referring to the first graph in Appendix A, titled â€Å"Educational Performance†, note the vertical separation of the â€Å"Series† (or socio-economic status) and the fact that the scale increases by half a point each increment. Turning the attention to the second graphShow MoreRelatedSTEM Studies1033 Words   |  5 Pagesoccupations vary and include the following: social science, biological science, computer science, etc. General occupations in the STEM field include but aren’t limited to: practitioners, engineers, technicians, professors. Most careers in the STEM field require a bachelor’s degree as the minimum, but there are a few that accept a high school diploma or an associate’s degree (Landivar, 2013). Academic performance is measure by a collective of a person’s test grades, class grades and overall GPA. EducationalRead MoreLiterature Review : A Research Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopments and Social Networking Sites When Hartshorne, Ajjan, and Cao (2016) conducted their study, they observed that there has been a significant increase in the number of social networking websites today. Indeed, Jacobsen and Forste (2011) argue that social networking websites have become an international phenomenon in recent years, with many individuals, especially teens and young adults becoming obsessed and addicted to this relatively new sensation. 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